Probably used against the Crusaders.
New analysis of ceramic vessels of XI-XII centuries, which were found in Jerusalem, showed that they were probably used as grenades. According to Griffith University, scientists have previously believed that such containers, which are stored in museums around the world, were used for various purposes, including storage of beer, mercury, medicines and oil.
Read also: Archaeologists have found in London the largest Roman mosaic in 50 years A new study confirmed that some vessels did contain oils and medicines. In addition, it was found that some aromatic oils were stored, which is consistent with other studies.
However, scientists have found that some containers contained flammable and possibly explosive materials. This suggests that they may have been used as ancient hand grenades.
Scientists believe that such grenades were used against the Crusaders. Some researchers believe that the vessels contained black gunpowder imported from China to Europe before the 13th century. However, a new study found that they had a locally made explosive device.
Earlier, archaeologists discovered a 2,000-year-old synagogue in the ancient settlement of Migdal in Galilee. According to scientists, it could have been visited by Mary Magdalene.
